TUTORIAL

WHAT IS INDUSTRIAL WOOD? INDUSTRIAL TYPES OF WOOD MOST USED

Industrial wood is being applied a lot in today's furniture, so what is industrial wood? What types of industrial wood are there? And which wooden surface is the most popular today. Let's find out in this article MOIVAONHATOI!

WHAT IS INDUSTRIAL WOOD?

The term "industrial wood" is used to distinguish it from "natural wood" - a type of wood taken from the trunk of a tree. And industrial wood is the type of wood that uses glue or chemicals combined with seasoned wood to make wood panels.

Kitchen wooden kitchen kitchen furniture

Wood industry is internationally known as Wood - Based Panel. Most of industrial wood is made from surplus raw materials, salvaged materials, recycled materials, and tops of natural trees.

Products industrial wood furniture Currently, there are usually 2 basic components, which are: industrial wood core and surface layer. To better understand these components, please follow the next sections.

WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF WOOD INDUSTRY WOOD?

WHAT IS THE INDUSTRIAL WOOD ERROR MDF?

MDF stands for Medium Density Fiberboard. This type of wood is made up of branches and branches and then put into a pulverizer and mixed with special glue to squeeze out into planks of different thicknesses such as 3ly, 6ly, 9ly. , 12ly, 15ly, 18ly, 25ly. Board size: 1220mm x 2440mm.

mdf industrial wood

You can see the difference completely between particle board and smooth board. As the name implies, smooth boards seen with the naked eye can see the smooth, flat surface of the wooden core. With more complex technology, MDF has a higher value than particle board. This is the main raw material that makes up the raw materials for creating products office furniture: table office high class, office file cabinet, mobile drawer ...

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WHAT IS THE INDUSTRIAL WOOD ERROR HDF?

HDF board, also known as HDF plywood, stands for High Density Fiberboard.

industrial wood hdf

The process of creating HDF wood takes place as follows: The wood pulp material is taken from the raw materials of furniture production to be monolithic natural forest, boiled and dried in high temperature environment, from 1000C - 2000C. The wood is completely plastic treated and dried out of water, with a modern processing line and completely industrialized. Wood is guaranteed high quality and fast processing time. The wood pulp is treated with additives to increase the hardness of the wood, resist termites, then pressed under high pressure (850-870 kg / cm2) and formed to form a wooden HDF board of size. 2,000mm x 2,400mm, thickness from 6mm - 24mm depending on requirements.

WHAT IS THE INDUSTRIAL WOOD ERROR MFC?

MFC wood is a type of wood made up of tree branches, branches or tree trunks (eucalyptus, acacia, rubber, etc.), with high mechanical strength, wide surface size, rich variety species. Then it is put into crushing machine into chips and mixed with special glue to squeeze out into planks with different thicknesses like 9ly, 12ly, 15ly, 18ly, 25ly, wood chips have many types like white glass. , moisture-resistant green reinforced, black reinforced ... Dimensions plank standard: 1220mm x 2440mm.

mfc industrial wood
How to distinguish two types of MFC and MDF industrial wood

Particle board characteristics are not smooth, looking with the naked eye you can also easily distinguish wood chips. Most products like desks and cabinets use this type of core.

WHAT IS THE INDUSTRIAL WOOD ERROR?

A type of wood made from natural wood is sliced into sheets with 1mm thickness coax and then bring those layers of wood to press them together with an interwoven wing together with adhesive. The advantage of plywood is that it does not crack under normal conditions, does not have termite shrinkage in wet weather.

Laminated wood industry

The strange thing is they only have 3 classes, 5 classes, 7, even 11 layers. The explanation for this is as follows: When the wood is dry, it usually shrinks and generally the horizontal contraction is greater than the vertical contraction. The thinner the wood is, the easier it is to warp. Plywood is taking advantage of the uneven shrinkage of the thin sheets, bringing together the thin sheets shrinking along the horizontal pattern with the longitudinal shrink sheets to avoid the above disadvantages.

The reason why the plywood has an odd number of layers is to make the plywood has a core layer in the middle, on one hand, the thin layers on both sides that are tightly held by the core cannot expand freely, on the other hand making the core layer restricted by the outer layers. So the plywood is always pasted with a horizontal vein layer, then another vein layer to make the thin layers of wood restrain each other from warping or cracking.

WHAT ARE THE FREQUENTLY INDUSTRIAL WOOD SURFACE?

WHAT IS VYNIL INDUSTRIAL WOOD SURFACE?

vynil industrial wood surface

A special synthetic plastic surface is imported from South Korea with a structure consisting of PVC and a coating of standard thickness: 0.12mm / 0.18mm / 0.2mm. Vinyl surface is used to combine with Laminate and on the market today only Fami furniture is using this material. 

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WHAT IS VENEER INDUSTRIAL WOOD SURFACE?

Veneer is natural wood after being exploited, cut (centrifuged peeled) into thick slices from 0.3mm> 0.6mm. Width depending on the average wood type about 180mm, about 240mm long, called veneer is dried and dried.

veneer industrial wood surface
  • Using a layer of MDF usually plywood, plywood, or 3mm thick okal, glue on the substrate surface.
  • Connect (sewing) each Veneer sheet according to specifications (standard specification 1200 x 2400mm) with glue-> glue the veneer sheet onto the ground (MDF, Plywood) covered with glue.
  • Press the sheet again by machine (cold pressing or hot pressing) until it is sticky and flat.
  • Using a sanding machine to create beautiful veneer surface

WHAT IS MALEMINE INDUSTRIAL WOOD SURFACE?

malemine industrial wood surface

As a synthetic resin surface, Melamine has a very thin thickness of approximately 0.4 - 1 zem (1zem = 0.1mm), covered with wooden reinforcement, usually of particleboard (Okal) or fine-grained board (MDF). After finishing Melamine wood panels have the usual thickness of 18mm and 25mm. Melamine-MFC-coated wood panels have common sizes of 1220 x 2440 or 1830 x 2440mm.

WHAT IS LAMINATE INDUSTRIAL WOOD SURFACE?

laminate industrial wood surface

Laminate surface is a synthetic plastic surface similar to Melamine, but much thicker than Melamine. The thickness of laminate is 0.5-1mm depending on the type (it is possible to separate laminate and Melamine from the thickness), but conventional laminate is still used with a thickness of 0.7 or 0.8mm. Like MFC, Laminate is mainly covered with plywood (Okal) and fine-grained plywood (MDF). In addition, laminate can be glued to the bent wood by postforming technology, creating graceful soft curves. Fami's Laminate surface layer has a standard thickness of 0.75mm, whose Korean technology name is Melamine HPL (HPL: High Pressure Laminates).

With the above knowledge that we provide, you probably already understand what industrial wood is. Besides, you also have more information about the types of industrial wood and common wood surfaces. Thereby, you can choose the most suitable industrial wood for your home furniture.

If you want to perfect your home's interior with industrial wood materials, please contact immediately:
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